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Hard Drive FAQ's



Questions
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Answers
01.
Q. Can I use ATA100 on a non-ATA100 motherboard?
 

A. It is necessary to add an ATA100 add-on card for non-ATA100 motherboard.


02.
Q. Is an ATA100 cable the same as ATA66 cable?
 

A. Yes, both ATA100 and ATA66 cables are compatible with each other.


03.
Q. Does Linux support ATA100?
 

A. Yes, Linux was the first operating system to support ATA100.


04.
Q. What are the features of ATA100?
 

A. It is a technology of hard drive transfer speed. It can supports up to 100MB/s transfer speed and compatible with older hard drives.


05.
Q. Why has the primary master/slave hard disk failed?
 

A. Please check the following setting first.

1. Check the connection between the cable and hard drive is correct.

2. The power source is connected to hard drive.

3. Check the jumper setting (Master or slave) of the hard drive is correct.

4. BIOS setting

 


06.
Q. What can I do when Hard disk(s) disagnosis fails?
 

A. It is usually occurs when hard drive failed. Please try to connect this hard drive to another computer and  see if the hard drive works or not or that host. If the problem still occurs,  the hard drive is probably faulty.


07.
Q. The Technological background of ULTRA DMA 33 & ULTRA DMA 66
 

A. Ultra DMA "widens" the path to the hard drive by transferring twice as much data per clock cycle. The net effect is that the maximum burst data transfer rate from the disk drive increases from 16.6 Megabytes per second (MB/s) to 33 MB/s. The Ultra DMA protocol lets host computers (PCs) send and retrieve data faster, removing bottlenecks associated with data transfers -- especially during sequential operations. Users of new PCs will need less time to boot their systems and open applications, a direct result of the improved throughput provided by Ultra DMA. Bus Mastering technology can also be implemented with Ultra DMA disk drives. Similar reductions in CPU utilization will be experienced when Bus Mastering drivers are installed. In addition to speed improvements, the protocol brings new data integrity capabilities to the ATA/IDE interface. Improved timing margins and the use of Cyclical Redundancy Check (CRC), a data protection verification not implemented in legacy ATA modes, help ensure the integrity of transferred data.


08.
Q. Does a DMA33 Hard drive work with a DMA66 controller?
 

A. Yes, a DMA33 Hard drive can work with a DMA66 controller. But the hard drive will only work on the lowest transfer speed, so, it can't work in DMA66 transfer mode.

 


09.
Q. What is S.M.A.R.T?
 

A. Self Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (or S.M.A.R.T.) is a
technology that enables a PC to in some cases predict the future failure of storage devices (like hard disk drives).

This SMART technology is present in your drive, but by default is set to disabled on your drive. For making use of the S.M.A.R.T. feature you would require a software (or BIOS) that enables and monitors the S.M.A.R.T status
of your hard drive, and an operating system that supports the S.M.A.R.T feature i.e. Windows 95 or higher. Some BIOS contain this software, otherwise
EZ-SMART from StorageSoft is an example of a utility that can enable and monitor the SMART status of your drive too (only available for Windows 98 and Windows NT).

Thus the message

"S.M.A.R.T. Capable but Disabled"

means just that - the drive supports the feature, but it isn't enabled / supported by the BIOS or other software.



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